2026 state privacy laws: what Indiana, Kentucky & Rhode Island mean for you

Three new state frameworks took effect in 2026, expanding consumer rights and creating new compliance obligations for businesses that process personal data.

Quick comparison table

State law (2026 effective date) Business threshold snapshot Core consumer rights
Indiana Controller-level volume thresholds and revenue/data-sale trigger Access, delete, correct, portability, opt-out of targeted ads/sale/profiling
Kentucky Consumer-volume threshold plus percentage-of-revenue trigger tied to data sale Access, delete, correction, portability, and key opt-out rights
Rhode Island Broader applicability to controllers/processors above statutory data thresholds Access, delete, correction, portability, and limits on targeted advertising/sales

How these laws compare to California

California remains the most mature framework because of the CPRA ecosystem, broad definitions of sharing/selling, and stronger rulemaking and enforcement maturity. Indiana, Kentucky, and Rhode Island follow a Virginia-style rights model in many areas, but each still increases baseline obligations for notice, rights handling, and vendor controls.

What families should do now

  • Submit opt-out requests for targeted advertising and data sale where available.
  • Run periodic checks for data broker exposure tied to home address and phone numbers.
  • Document requests and follow up when rights responses are incomplete.

What small businesses should do now

  • Confirm whether processing volume crosses state thresholds.
  • Add intake workflows for access, correction, deletion, and opt-out requests.
  • Review processor agreements and targeted-ad tooling for compliance gaps.
  • Publish clear privacy notices that map rights by state.

What is coming next

Additional states continue to debate omnibus privacy bills, children-focused privacy bills, and stricter data broker requirements. The practical takeaway is clear: state-by-state rules will keep expanding, so teams should maintain an update cadence instead of one-time policy refreshes.

Next step

Families can start by mapping current exposure with Hardline's Free Exposure Scan, then prioritize removals and opt-outs based on risk.

Run Free Exposure Scan

Identify where personal data is exposed before state-level rights requests are submitted.

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